THE INTERACTION OF THE MYOCARDIUM IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AGAINST THE BACK¬GROUND OF DILATATION OF BOTH VENTRICLES
06.05.2015
Samadov Sh.Kh., Koksheneva I. V., Buziashvili Y.I., Eltanazarov M.D.
The results obtained demonstrate the close interconnection of the two ventricles, which increases with the progression of their dilatation. The main mechanism of implementation of the interventricularinteractions is the limitation of the pericardium. Pericardium by creating a rigid limited amount for the four chambers of the heart and increases the influence of diastolic volume of one chamber to another, calling it the configuration changes and influencing the characteristics of its content. Another possible mechanism of implementation of the diastolic interventricularinteraction – deformation of the ventricles, which takes place in the ratio of forces in the ventricular septum (transseptalpressure gradient) and the severity of structural changes of the ventricles.
СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА
Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.
У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.
Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук Мухиддинов Н. Д.-
The prevalence of coronary heart disease and modifiable factors among residents of Vanj region of Tajikistan
Nozirov J. Kh., Akhmedov A. A., Rahimov Z. Y.
Detected peculiarities in prevalence IHD Risk Factors in Vanj region population are the key for the development of IHD primary prevention fitting program with allowance for sex and concrete age range. -
Bioelectric activity of brain and nervous-mental status of the liquidators of the Chernobyl accident in the remote.
Aliyev Z.D., Odinaev Sh.F., Odinaev F.I., Mehmonov P.H.
A study of bioelectric activity brain (for 100 people) of neuropsychological status (1464) persons involved in the accident and its effects on Chernobyl showed reduction bioelectric activity of brain dysfunction-median structures of the brain by patofiziologičeskih developments intensity of metabolic processes in the brain. Radiative forcing in remote time significantly affect the functional status of the nervous system and in structure of morbidity in place leading liquidators asteno-neurotic condition, neurocirculatory dystonia and discirculatory encephalopathy. -
The features of a current of pregnancy, sorts, conditions of a lactation at women with an insufficient actual food
Nyrmatova Z.I., Samieva N.U., Nyrmatov A.A.
Studying of a current of pregnancy and sorts at women with an insufficient actual food has shown high relative density, late hestos, threates, anomalies of patrimonial activity, a trauma of soft patrimonial ways, an asphyxia of newborns. Lactation infringement it is diagnosed for every seventh woman in childbirth. Studying of the reasons гипогалактии has shown them: mediko- social, connected with complications of pregnancy and the sorts, caused by affective and personal infringements.
The conducted research is a substantiation for system engineering of preventive, medical and rehabilitation actions for correction of a diet of an actual food of pregnant women and women in childbirth taking into account mediko- social factors that will allow to reduce number of complications during pregnancy and sorts, frequency and weight reduction milk allocation, to improve quality of life of feeding mothers.
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TREATMENT AND PREVENTION OF VIRAL INFECTIONS WITH THE USE OF INTERFERON INDUCTORS
MIRZOYEVA Z.A., KHISOMOVA KH.K.
THE DEPARTMENT OF FAMILY MEDICINE TIPGPMP
Today viral infections are the leading cause of morbidity worldwide, the role of which in the overall morbidity will only increase. Recently in the treatment of viral infections extensive use of immunomodulators, the range is constantly expanding. The most promising drugs in the given as¬pect are interferon inducers. The article presents the results of studies of prophylactic effectiveness and treatment of acute respiratory viral infections interferon inducers of 150 patients aged from 1 month to 17 years. The results obtained showed that anaferon having a pronounced curative and prophylactic efficiency of the flu, when before vaccine period increases the functional activity of specific antibodies that reduce the intensity of morbidity. The ability of the drug to reduce the number of bacterial complications allowed authors to effectively apply anaferon in the treatment of viral infections in children with secondary immunodeficiency condition. The inclusion of anaferon in the standard therapy of acute intestinal virus infection in children significantly reduced the duration of the main symptoms of the disease. -
PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE PERIMENOPAUSAL PERIOD AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON THE FORMATION OF HYPERTENSION AND CORONARY HEART DISEASE IN WOMEN
NARZULLAEVA A.R., RAKHIMOV Z.Y., MURADOV A.M., ROFIEVA KH.SH.
DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOLOGY WITH A COURSE OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY OF STATE EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENT «INSTITUTE OF POSTGRADUATE EDUCATION IN HEALTH SPHERE OF REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN)
The review describes the issues of influence reduce levels of sex hormones on the cardiovascular system and contribute to the development of climacteric hypertension and coronary heart disease in the perimenopausal period. Proved that the perimenopausal period is an additional risk factor for cardiovascular disease in women due to lower cardioprotective effects of estrogen. At the same time noted that the appearance of pronounced climacteric syndrome revealed deeper changes in the cardiovascular system , namely, left ventricular hypertrophy , metabolic changes , both on the carbohydrate and lipid metabolism by more malignant for hypertension and coronary artery disease. -
THE QUESTION OF THE MECHANISM AND TECHNOLOGY OPERATIVE TREATMENT OF A DEVIATED SEPTUM
Aim. To determine mechanism deviation of nasal septum.
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DEATHS FROM RESPIRATORY DISEASES IN THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN
MURADOV A.M., YAKUBOV M.R.
THE DEPARTMENT OF EFFERENT MEDICINE AND INTENSIVE THERAPY OF TIPGPMP
Diseases of respiratory organs are in the lead in the overall morbidity of the population, taking 1st place in the structure of primary morbidity worldwide and deaths from which is on the 4th place in the overall structure of death after circulatory diseases, injuries, poisoning and cancer. In work the analysis of indicators of mortality from respiratory diseases in the Republic of Tajikistan for the period 2000 to 2010. It is revealed, that in structure of total mortality from diseases 2010 diseases occupied the 4-th rank place, after malignant neoplasms. As a result of statistical analysis revealed a trend towards increased mortality among people of working age. This situation is explained by the fact that the majority of persons of working age due to fear of job loss, despite not feeling well, continue to work and this leads to late start of therapy and adherence complications. In 2002, the mortality from pneumonia in the Republic remained at a high enough level that is connected with late referral for medical care, medical errors in diagnosis of the disease and inadequate selection of therapy. The second by frequency of mor¬tality in 2002 followed acute respiratory infections of the upper respiratory tract. Based on the structural analysis of deaths from chronic lower respiratory disease, States that the greatest contribution to the formation of this indicator belong mortality from bronchitis, asthma and other respiratory diseases affecting mainly the interstitial tissue. -
Detection of flat in the practice of family doctors
Mirzoyeva Z. A., Zaripova I.I., Davlyatova D.D.
Plantogrammy method is simple, affordable, cheap technique. Every family physician should possess this practical skill to detect and prevent the development of flatfoot and its complications, while referred to a specialist and give correct advice. -
PARAMETERS OF LIFE QUALITY IN THE TREATMENT EFFICIENCY ESTIMATION OF PATIENTS WITH FRACTURE OF MANDIBLE
GAFAROV KH.O., SHAKIROV M.N., MIRZOEV M.SH., NABIEV M.M.
Presented results of study and benchmark analysis of parameters life quality (QL) 63 pa¬tients with double-fracture of the mandible in speaker. Realistically installed positive directivity of parameters QL patients, which make «surgical osteosyntheses», in contrast with imposition or¬thopedic design. -
Possible estimation failure of diabetes mellitus in dentistry patients
Ashurov G.G., Shakirov M.N., Dzhuraeva Sh.F.
In the article the study of failure diabetes of 106 patients (46 women, 60 men) in oral cavity was made. Results investigation was shown direct correlation between pathologic action of carbohydrate exchange, statues of parodontal diseases quality of the life of dentistry patients.
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